If you are interested in the genesis of this entry, please see amarant00's "Bud Selig, Update The Record Books."
If you read my entry defending the modern ballplayer, you may be surprised to read this one. That said, the point was to say that baseball is essentially a timeless game with good players, bad players, and characters in any era. Rather than leave the typical Internet comment, I decided to expand my thoughts into an entry of my own. Quotes from the amarant's entry are italicized.
Major League Baseball should update their record books to make the game more modern.
Most baseball squawkers delineate in their mind between the modern era, and the era where the National League was Major League Baseball. Even so, there just aren't many career record holders who played in the pre-modern era. There are many single-season pitching records that pre-date the modern era. Even if you look at the all-time list for innings pitched, it is littered with modern era players. This is likely due to burnout from 500 inning seasons that were thrown in the older era.
Even so, the single season record holders are simply beneficiaries of the baseball culture in which they played. They are not the result of a sport that would appear foreign to you or I. The notable change in the rules would be walks. The modern era player benefits in this regard, since they no longer need to wait for ball five.
Babe Ruth is such a historical figure in baseball, but I venture out on a limb and say that he would be irrelevant in today's game
Oddly enough, if you look at a list of most walks thrown in a season, it is littered with 1890s pitchers. Why is that relevant point? Up until the era of Ruth (and including the Boston years), there was the dead ball era. This made pitches wild, and power non-existant. In 1918, the single season record holder for home runs was Ned Williamson with 27. In 1919, Ruth broke that record. The following year, he doubled the Williamson mark. The current mark is 73.
If the current player is 30% better (as you suggested - see below), how come the single season mark for home runs isn't 30% higher over an eighty year period? As far as relevance, I look at OPS+. The top ten single-season leaders in OPS+ are Bonds, Ruth, and Ted Williams. Each played in a different time. Each were great. Some people reach a level of great that transcends their era. Ruth would be one of those folks.
I seen a poll on [the four letter] that asked who was the better player, Manny Ramirez or Mickey Mantle. I say this, take Manny back to face the pitchers Mantle faced, I say he increases his production by 30%. I say Mantle comes to play in today's game, his production drops at least 10%
Manny Ramirez OPS+: 156
Mickey Mantle OPS+: 172
These numbers are park and era adjusted. Mickey Mantle, despite his personal demons, was good at baseball. Heck, Manny has his own issues. And I want to address the matter of taking player x and putting him in a different time. For instance (re Ruth):
Tell me if you think that man, in his shape, could get around on a fastball in today's game.
Ask Adam Dunn and Prince Fielder. They seem to so okay. In fact, it is odd that people debit the prior era player for being out of shape. With salaries what they were, many players worked other jobs. Spring training was a necessity, not a hoop through which to jump. Also, think about the bus and rail travel. It's much harder than the first class travel of today's athlete. Finally, think about modern medicine. If we're playing what if, perhaps today's doctors fix Mickey Mantle's knees, thus INCREASING his production by at least 10%.
They have video libraries on how to effectively throw certain pitches, or hit the ball better.
I'm not sure how this factors into the higher, faster, stronger argument behind today's athlete. If the record holders span eras, it is a testament that any record is held by an old-timer. The modern player has a scouting advantage.
I think all the stats pre-Jackie Robinson should be irrelevant...Josh Gibson...I heard figures as high as 950 homers, but most agree it was at least 800.
Any disagreement with the first sentence would seem apologetic to the culture of the time. Some have argued that Robinson broke a color barrier that was non-existant (there were apparently minority players prior to Robinson). I won't touch it, other than to say, duely noted.
As far as Gibson is concerned, this evidence is largely anecdotal. Negro League stats are inconsistent. Furthermore, the 800 number is believed to have included homers accumulated in barnstorming tours. This would be like allowing players to include their spring training and minor league stats. This doesn't mean he wasn't great at baseball. It just means that he's the John Hanson of baseball. People invoke his name to appear holier than thou, but usually proves a point that may not be based on fact.
The players today are more finely tuned to specific tasks
This would seem to detract from your argument. Tony Larussa's four hour baseball game may have created inferior pitchers. It all basically means that you can't trust Joe Beimel to get out a right handed hitter, hardly the composition of a superior athlete.
Steroids have nothing to do with the game or its numbers as many would like to call out as the reasoning for the boom in baseball.
Here is a question that noone has answered: If steroids don't work, then why were so many players taking them? Oh by the way, Miguel Cabrera led the AL in home runs last year with 37 - about half the single season mark. Nobody has hit 60 since testing began. It took 37 years to reach 60. It happened six times in four years.
Out of all the years to continually improve skills, the normal average for a good contact hitter is .300. That seems as if it were always gauged as normal. It blows my mind that someone hasn't figured out how to hit .400 yearly or even to reach that mark. To me it doesn't say much still for the players who did it such as Ted Williams as once again, natural progression of the game rules the possibility of him ever doing it facing the level of talent that plays today.
I wanted to wrap up on this quote, because it speaks to 90 feet and 60 feet 6 inches. The rules and culture have been tweaked to help offense. Ball parks since the time of Williams are homer friendly. The mound was changed after Bob Gibson's domination. And the notion that Williams would suffer is a tad foolish. I'm sure he would love to grab a bat against watered down, expansion era, heavily used bullpen pitching.
All of that said, Williams still sports a .344 career average. Today's leader in that category is Albert Pujols at a .334 clip. With all of the help afforded to batters, I don't see any use in updating the record books. The only thing it would accomplish is to demean the accomplishments of Ruth, Williams, Mantle, and Mays.
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amarant - There are just too many variables that we each could point to in order to make our point. Because of that, I don't see how we could justify rewriting the record books.
btroup1You made mention of Cy Young. It's not fair to him to suggest his record is invalid because he had 40 starts and 300 innings a season. This was the norm. To that end, the hitters should increasse their chances of success becuae they are facing tired pitching. I think many of the single-season batting average records would support that notion. So if Young could still win that many games in that environment, he should get some love. Also don't forget that the ballpark pendulum of that time was swung toward the side of larger parks. This kept homers down, but gave more area for players to get hits (Most triples in a season: www.baseball-reference.com/leaders/3B_se...). Just too many variables to formally debit Cy Young, and credit someone else.
As far as appreciating players is concerned, I think that's apples and oranges. I think a lot of players can be appreciated in their markets and in baseball circles, without holding records. John Smoltz is a great example. Greg Maddux was another. The latter didn't need speed, but movement was what won him games. So perhaps Walter Johnson, who threw an inferior ball 91 mph, could still have figured out a way to succeed in today's game. If Bill and Ted could have done their project on baseball, then we'd know.
As far as the lament over Maddux and his ERA, I'm going to get uber baseball dorky here. Quoting only the ERA, win total, home run total, or average is a thorny issue. As we agreed, there are too many variables. Instead of the crusade being to change the who holds the records, or having multiple sets of records, we should find better ways to assign meaning to them.
Here is the single season list of leaders in ERA+ www.baseball-reference.com/leaders/earne... You could argue that Maddux had the 4th and 5th best seasons of any pitcher ever. I would have to agree, but again, we shouldn't debit wins from Cy Young's account because of it.
10:01 AM EST