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Using the Model to Evalute the MVP Awards
Nov 22, 2007 | 6:21AM | report this

In my previous post regarding Alex Rodriguez, I used Nate Silver’s model presented in Baseball Between the Numbers to evaluate how much Rodriguez is worth. After reading complaints about Jimmy Rollins’ NL MVP award and annual complaints that only players on winning teams have a shot, I thought that I should try using that model to determine the value of all those that received votes in the MVP voting. So that’s what I’ve done. First, we’ll look at the AL MVP award, where I thought A-Rod should have been a unanimous selection. Since I’m using a model based on historical data, there are downfalls in this analysis, so here’s a list (most likely not a complete list): the player’s replacement would produce at exactly replacement level, the player has no value beyond what he produces on the field, no consideration of market size, no consideration of actual year-end standings for determining playoff teams (Cubs get hurt due to poor record as division winner, Tigers, Mariners, Mets, and Padres get helped due to good record despite not making the playoffs), and dependence on player’s teammates in order to field a playoff caliber team. So here are the AL MVP vote-getters:


From this table, it is easily seen that Carlos Pena, Torii Hunter, Justin Morneau, Chone Figgins, and Frank Thomas were not worthy of an MVP vote. (I actually had estimate for Carlos Pena because the graph doesn’t go that low in wins, so I assumed that a simple linear interpolation would do.) Other than Figgins (114 games), these players were on teams that weren’t really contenders.

Looking at the other end of the spectrum, the actual AL MVP came out on top, but he didn’t finish much higher than John Lackey and Fausto Carmona. I guess the real question is why did Lackey and Carmona finish no higher than 18th in the voting?

On to the NL:


There are plenty more names that show up as not worthy of votes on the NL side, but that’s mostly due to the league’s (and mostly the Central’s) mediocrity. I won’t list them all, but there are 11 players in this list under $17 million. After their removal, there are 15 players left.

Matt Holliday, Brandon Webb, and Troy Tulowitzki top the list, but I was surprised to see Jimmy Rollins that close behind them. Rollins is tied for fourth with Eric Byrnes (yet another surprise) at $23 million, only $3 million behind Holliday.

In the end, the fact that Alex Rodriguez was not a unanimous AL MVP selection and the fact that Jimmy Rollins was the NL MVP selection isn’t as bad as I originally thought. While this process determines just how much a player was worth in terms of getting his team over the hump and into the playoffs, does it really make sense for Albert Pujols to not be the MVP because his teammates weren’t good enough? Another question: aren’t the “real” most valuable players those that are producing more than they’re getting paid? If so, why don’t the writers consider how much each player is being paid?

Happy Thanksgiving!

7 Comments | Add a comment   categories: MLB, AL MVP, NL MVP, Alex Rodriguez, John Lackey, Fausto Carmona, Jimmy Rollins, Matt Holliday, Carlos Pena, Torii Hunter, Justin Morneau, Chone Figgins, Frank Thomas, Brandon Webb, Troy Tulowitzki, Eric Byrnes, Albert Pujols
 
Another One Bites the Dust: Philadelphia Phillies
Oct 11, 2007 | 5:46PM | report this
After a tremendous comeback to win the NL East, the Phillies were run over by the streaking Colorado Rockies. To their credit, they have quickly turned to offseason mode by re-signing Charlie Manuel as manager and buying out the options on Rod Barajas and Abraham Nunez’s contracts. With several holes to fill, Pat Gillick has his hands full going into 2008.

Strength

Three-fourths of the infield is the easiest strength to spot in Philadelphia. With Ryan Howard, Chase Utley, and Jimmy Rollins, the club could keep plugging them in at first, second, and short through 2011 without even having to consider a long-term contract extension. Following that season, Howard will qualify for free agency for the first time, and Rollins’s contract will end (assuming the Phillies pick up his 2011 option at $8.5M). To balance out the offense, they’ll once again be joined by Pat Burrell out in left field. Despite his bashing by fans and media, Burrell has been consistently good the last three seasons. His OBP has been between .388 and .400, and his SLG has been between .502 and .504 over that period.

Playoff teams usually have an ace that leads the way on the pitching rubber, and the Phillies had that guy when Cole Hamels was healthy. Hamels pitched 183.1 innings with a 3.39 ERA. He was joined in the rotation at the beginning of the season by current, and future, closer Brett Myers. Myers pitched poorly in his three starts to begin the year, accumulating a 9.39 ERA over 15.1 innings, but can you really come to any conclusions over just three starts? The Phillies decided that they needed to fix their bullpen, so Myers moved to the pen. When Tom Gordon went down, Myers stepped into the closer’s role and pitched well. Since his conversion to relief work, Myers threw 53.1 innings and gave up only 17 earned runs for a 2.87 ERA. He did so while striking out 10.8 batters, walking 3.0, and giving up 0.7 HR per nine innings, which works out to a 2.79 FIP (nicely fits his actual ERA).

Concerns

Aaron Rowand is yet another data point for the idea that players perform better in contract years. Rowand beat his career averages (.286/.343/.462) in every single category by hitting .309/.374/.515. He is well-regarded for his defense as well. He enters the market along with fellow center fielders Torii Hunter, Andruw Jones, and Mike Cameron. If the Phillies are unwilling to pony up the cash for one of the players, they could look internally. Shane Victorino is returning as are Michael Bourn and Jayson Werth. Either Victorino or Bourn could handle center field with the other handling right field against righties. Against lefties, Manuel should try to get Jayson Werth as many at bats as possible. Werth hit .375/.467/.591 against lefties this year and has hit them at a rate of .284/.378/.486 over his career.

The Phillies’ main concern is the pitching staff. In the rotation, Hamels will be joined by Jamie Moyer, Kyle Kendrick, and Adam Eaton. Moyer will be 45, Kendrick only struck out 49 guys in 121 major league innings, and Eaton gave up 30 HR and 71 walks in his 161.2 innings this season. All three are question marks, and there’s still one spot left to fill. Their departing free agent Kyle Lohse is quite possibly the best option on that particular market. The Phillies will need to turn to the trade market to address this need, but I’m not sure what they’ll be using to acquire other team’s talent. There isn’t much top-level talent in the system. Phillies’ management will need to get creative.

After (or before) the rotation gets fixed, Gillick will have to upgrade the bullpen. Former closer Tom Gordon will be back as will Ryan Madson. Madson strained his shoulder in late July, and it was rumored that he could’ve returned had the Phillies advanced to the NLCS. Other than those two and Brett Myers, there isn’t much good left to talk about returning from the 2007 pen. J.C. Romero is a free agent and has expressed a desire to return, but it’s questionable if his smoke and mirrors routine (1.24 K/BB in Philadelphia) will continue to fool hitters.

Overall

The Phillies have some work to do if they want to return to the top of the division, but so do the other NL East teams. With at least four years of their three great infielders and ace pitcher, the Phillies are positioned to be contenders for a while, but they need to fix their massive holes because they aren’t the only team positioned well in the NL East.

Add a comment   categories: Philadelphia Phillies, Cole Hamels, Jimmy Rollins, Chase Utley, Ryan Howard, Aaron Rowand, Shane Victorino, Michael Bourn, Jayson Werth, Brett Myers, Ryan Madson, Jamie Moyer, Adam Eaton, Kyle Kendrick, Tom Gordon, Kyle Lohse, Pat Burrell, JC Romero, Charlie Manuel, Pat Gillick
 
Fantasy Rankings: Shortstop
Mar 18, 2007 | 6:34AM | report this

Standard Information (Yahoo! Defaults)
12-Team, 5x5, Mixed League
Positions: C, 1B, 2B, 3B, SS, 3 OF, U, 2 SP, 2 RP, 3 P
Stats: R, HR, RBI, SB, AVG, W, SV, K, ERA, WHIP
Limits: 1250 IP & 162 G

It took a while, but the series lives on. I want to get this finished quickly, so most of my comments will be held back to save time.

Replacement Level
85 R, 15 HR, 68 RBI, 16 SB, .284 AVG

First Tier
1. Jose Reyes, New York Mets
2. Derek Jeter, New York Yankees

Second Tier
3. Hanley Ramirez, Florida Marlins
4. Jimmy Rollins, Philadelphia Phillies
5. Miguel Tejada, Baltimore Orioles

Third Tier
6. Bill Hall, Milwaukee Brewers
7. Michael Young, Texas Rangers
8. Troy Glaus, Toronto Blue Jays
9. Carlos Guillen, Detroit Tigers

Hall and Glaus obviously only qualify as shortstops, but they do provide mega-power at the position. They are held back by lack of RBI opportunities (Hall will probably bat second) and AVG, respectively.

Fourth Tier
10. Felipe Lopez, Washington Nationals
11. Rafael Furcal, Los Angeles Dodgers
12. Stephen Drew, Arizona Diamondbacks

Lopez could be eligible at second in mid-April, but I'm in denial and listing him at SS. I just can't believe that the Nationals will actually choose to start Cristian Guzman over Ron Belliard. If Lopez qualifies at second, I would place him at the bottom of the second tier of second basemen.

Fifth Tier
13. Edgar Renteria, Atlanta Braves
14. Troy Tulowitzki, Colorado Rockies
15. Jhonny Peralta, Cleveland Indians

If J-Honey returns to 2005 form, he will zoom up the charts. If he performs like last year, he's not worth having in fantasy leagues. Somewhere in between sounds right to me.

6 Comments | Add a comment   categories: Jose Reyes, Derek Jeter, Hanley Ramirez, Jimmy Rollins, Miguel Tejada, Bill Hall, Michael Young, Troy Glaus, Carlos Guillen, Felipe Lopez, Rafael Furcal, Stephen Drew, Edgar Renteria, Troy Tulowitzki, Jhonny Peralta
 
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birk
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