It is the age old problem in sports: is winning all that really
matters? Or are there moral and ethical constraints to competition?
The whole plot of the movie, The Karate Kid, was based on this ever
present dichotomy in sports. On the one side was the dojo with the
teacher who taught kids that winning was everything and losing was
weakness. And on the other side was the old Japanese soldier who taught
that winning was best when it was a byproduct of character,
preparation, hard work, and inner strength.
The one regarded winning as the proof of strength, the other as the
result of strength -- a subtle, but important distinction, given that
cheaters can win too.
This isn't just the drama of movies though, it plays out every day
in the lives of us gym rats as we compete against those who eagerly
seize whatever edge they can to win: whether it is camping in the key
when there are no referees, or playing dirty outside of the refs' view.
These kinds of people don't draw the line at what the rules say the game is, but at what they can get away with to win.
And the debate rages in fandom as well. The pool of MVP candidates
is now limited to those with the good fortune to be on the few teams
with the most wins, regardless how dominate the players are on
respectably successful teams. Never mind that a single player trade,
something that has NOTHING to do with a dominate player's effort or
performance, can suddenly transform that player in fans' eyes from an
All-Star, to an MVP candidate.
No wonder kids are confused. With one face we say winning isn't
everything, and with the other we say winning is the only true measure
of a winner... all the while failing to acknowledge what should be
obvious: that when it comes to winning, we are two faced.
And then we mess up our kids even further as we go and use sports as a metaphor for life!
We are about to really mess up our kids now though, as the
dilemma of winning ethically meets the new generation of performance
enhancing drugs.
At present, the sports world is pretty much divided into those who
think Barry Bonds is a lying cheat, and those who think he is a lying
cheat but don't really care.
But what if a new generation of performance enhancing drugs came on
that scene that had no known dangerous side affects, and were as easily
available as multivitamins? Would this generation of performance
enhancers be socially acceptable?
I asked my wife this, and she said these performance enhancing drugs would become the male
equivalent of cosmetic surgery. Just because you look good doesn't mean
it is real. Then again, looking good, winning without regard to how you
win, is all a LOT of people care about, isn't it?
The first increased athletic performance in mice by 44 percent solely by taking pills; no exercise was required.
The second drug increased performance by 75 percent, but exercise was needed in conjunction with the pill.
Specifically, the performance measured on mice was endurance.
If you are Lance Armstrong, you can immediately see the benefit of a
drug that would allow you 75% more endurance. The benefits might not be
as evident if you are a bowler or golfer, but then again, what if Tiger
Woods could practice 75% longer than everyone else? And what if an
owner of a sports team could put most of his money into his starting 5
and a 6th man, and get 75% more from them?
The drugs' inventors have also invented the tests needed to detect
the drugs, and have made them available to the World Anti-Doping
Agency, which prepares a list of forbidden substances for the
International Olympic Committee.
So sports is safe, right? At least at the highest levels? Well, yes and no.
While the NBA, NFL and MLB can afford to test athletes, as can the
NCAA, public high schools cannot. And there's the first part of the
problem.
There are actresses, dancers, and female singers who have had their
two lowest ribs surgically removed so that they can have tinier waists.
Young women (and even children) have, at tremendous personal sacrifice,
gone bulimic or anorexic, wanting to be like their idols. So who here
believes that young men (and children) wouldn't likewise take a simple
pill to be like Mike?
And if performance enhancers were as readily available as
multivitamins, and had no known harmful side affects, not only would it
be extremely difficult to prevent kids from taking them, but many of us
here would be encouraging them to do so... especially those who stand
too long in the key when there are no refs in sight.
But what of those whose moral compass steers them away from these
performance enhancers? Not only will many of them struggle to compete at
the high school level, they'll struggle to compete for collegiate
athletic scholarships. Most will be left behind.
Of course, dopers will have to clean up with they hit college,
assuming the NCAA tests for and bans new generations of performance
enhancers, but the point is less of the good kids will go on to become
the role models for the next generation, and more of the "win at all
costs" athletes will. This character decay of professional athletes
will no doubt manifest itself in various and sad ways in the years to
follow as the NBA sees less Ron Turiafs and more Ron Artests. In this
way, professional sports will be affected by the new generation of
performance enhancers, even if they ban and test for them.
And could the day come when sports becomes segregated again, this
time not by race, and dollars split between leagues with stringent drug
testing and leagues that are more lax? It doesn't seem likely, but then
again people pay to watch the "And 1" league, whose enforcement of
basketball rules is such a joke I wouldn't even call what they do
basketball. It's like the people who call the fat guys in speedos
yelling at each other "professional wrestlers." Yeah, right.
And what about the thousands upon thousands of post high school
amateurs competing in amateur leagues (rec, city, church, YMCA, etc.)
across the nation? If they can't be Marilyn Monroe, with a simple pill
they can at least be Anna Nicole Smith.
Years ago people worried about "artificial intelligence" getting out
of hand. What they should have been worried about was artificial
athleticism.
There isn't a reverse gear on technology; performance enhancers will
keep coming and will keep alive the debate over where the ethical lines
of winning should be drawn.
The question is, will the Mr. Miyagis keep coming as well, to teach people the true meaning of winning?
I like pretty much all sports, but to make time for the more important things in life, I have chosen to follow just one: basketball.
I have more blog posts at Basketballog y.com.