For
millions of NASCAR fans the roar of the engines is one of the major reasons the
sport has risen to such wild popularity. The sound of 43 cars rushing past you at
170 MPH is the ultimate exhilaration. Unfortunately, prolonged exposure to that
same sound can lead to hearing damage, or worse, hearing loss. Everyone knows
that race cars are loud yet every week I see too many fans with no hearing
protection of any kind. Hearing is an important part of our lives, and our
NASCAR passion, but many NASCAR fans are not taking good care of their ears at
the track.
Decibel
levels at NASCAR races are dangerously high, according to recent studies by the
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. The noise also makes it
more hazardous not only for fans, but also for drivers, crew members and
everyone else who spends time at a racetrack during a NASCAR event. A co-author
of the studies, Dr. Luann E. Van Campen, said N.I.O.S.H. viewed Bristol Motor
Speedway as a worst-case situation for noise because of the bowl-like stadium
track surrounded by stands that rise 21 stories. The first study by N.I.O.S.H.,
the government agency that conducts research on health and safety issues, was
published by The Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene in August
2005. It focused on tests conducted at Bristol Motor Speedway.
Chemical
and noise exposures were measured at Bristol and at an undisclosed
race team shop. The study found chemical exposure to be low but noise exposure
high. “Employees
involved in stock car racing are routinely exposed to extreme levels of noise,
and auditory damage will ensue eventually,” according to the report’s
conclusion. “More immediate concerns include the occupational risks posed by
possible noise-induced fatigue, stress and miscommunication.”
Chucri
A. Kardous, an N.I.O.S.H. engineer and a co-author of the studies, said the
noise level of 43 cars during a race was “equivalent to a jet engine.” “It’s
higher than what we call here at N.I.O.S.H. an allowable limit,” he said. Peak
sound levels can exceed 140 decibels during races; N.I.O.S.H. typically
recommends having protection when levels exceed 85 (dB). According to the
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) a person can listen to a
90 (dB) sound for 8 hours straight without any hearing damage. 90 dB is
approximately as loud as a busy city street. Adding just a few decibels cuts
that safe time dramatically. At 115 dB you can only listen safely for 15
minutes. A NASCAR Winston Cup race car at full throttle measures approximately
130 dB. And that is just one car, not a full 43 cars with their sounds echoing
off of aluminum grandstands. That exposure could last for three or four hours,
the duration of a race. NASCAR spokesman Jim Hunter said officials had not
focused on the matter since the 1970s, when noise became an issue primarily
among people living near racetracks.
But
the N.I.O.S.H. findings are hardly a shock to those who spend time at the
track. Seven-time champion Richard Petty has blamed racing for his hearing loss
and now wears a hearing aid. After 32 years of racing everything from go-karts
to stock cars, including 14 seasons in NASCAR’s premier Cup series, Jeff Burton
is a victim, too. “My hearing’s not great, but there’s a reason for that,” he
said. “When I was younger, I didn’t worry a whole lot about it. But I do now.
Maybe too late.” Many drivers use custom-molded plastic earplugs during races; Burton wears foam plugs. He
said he did not know the Noise Reduction Rating for his ear protection. The
rating indicates the number of decibels a protection device can block.
Crew
members and other NASCAR staff members typically wear communication headsets
during races. NASCAR requires its employees to wear protection. The headsets
protect the ears but lose some of their effectiveness when the volume is turned
up to allow communication among staff and crew.
There
have been no studies conducted to determine the proper Noise Reduction Rating
for drivers, crew members and fans at NASCAR events. One of several
recommendations from the first report included further studies on proper
protection levels for earplugs and headsets. Those recommendations have not
been followed. Thais
Morata of N.I.O.S.H., another co-author of the studies, said it would be up to NASCAR,
drivers or teams to approach the institute about further research. However, there
may be another option. NASCAR could use mufflers to reduce the noise during
races. “That’s the primary source of the noise, so obviously, that would be the
top recommendation if we could make it,” Kardous said. But Hunter said that NASCAR
tried mufflers in the 1960s and that they did not have a significant effect on
decibel levels.
I
truly love the sounds of a NASCAR race. 43 800-horsepower monsters and 150,000
screaming fans make my pulse race and puts a permanent smile on my face.
However, I never go to the race track without my hearing protection. The
solution is obvious, if you're going to the race you need to protect your
hearing! There are a couple of different options depending on your budget. Scanners
are unique to NASCAR. Fans can rent TrackScan that has a handheld device with a
tiny TV and access to the frequencies with the chatter between driver and pit
crew. They can also rent or buy just the scanner to listen to team audio. If
you own a scanner buy a decent headset with at least a 20dB noise reduction
rating.
If
you are still on the fence about whether or not you need a scanner, maybe this
is reason enough to go for it. Just don't turn up the volume more than you need
to. At an absolute minimum if you are going to a NASCAR race you need to use
earplugs. Even buying them at the track they can be had for $2 per pair. Buy
them in advance and you can get them for half that. If you can afford tickets,
parking, souvenirs, food and drinks you can certainly afford a couple bucks to
protect your health.
If
you're afraid that they look dorky, would you prefer to have to wear a hearing
aid? Take care of your hearing.
This is my first
blog, so please let me know how I did!
One of the saddest
commentaries in U.S. sports is how the city of Los Angeles, the nation's second-largest television
market, doesn’t have a franchise in the NFL. Abandoned by both the Rams and the
Raiders in 1994, the city of Los Angeles and the NFL have been going in circles ever
since. Every week, it seems, a report appears about a new stadium proposal; the
L.A. Coliseum will be renovated, Chavez Ravine is an option or Anaheim is in the running. The NFL will fly
executives to Los
Angeles
to scout out sites, announce that none meet their criteria and the game begins
again.
Two pro sports
franchises leaving town the same year should have caused an uproar. When Cleveland lost the Browns to Baltimore, owner Art Modell was vilified and received
death threats. When the Raiders and Rams departed in 1994, Los Angelinos yawned
before going surfing. To add insult to injury, there was recent news of Canadian
Football League officials talking about the possibility of an NFL team moving
to Canada. CANADA?! While the NFL has no current plans for
expansion, several existing teams are believed to be potential candidates for
relocation, including the Buffalo Bills, Minnesota Vikings, Jacksonville Jaguars
and New Orleans Saints.
Of those
franchises, the Bills seem most likely to move in the short-term; given that
89-year-old owner Ralph Wilson has publicly declared the team will be sold to
the highest bidder after his death. The Buffalo market will be too small to generate the
revenue needed to offset an NFL franchise purchased for current value. While
the NFL insists putting a team in Los Angeles is its top priority, why are we talking
about Canada?
What team wouldn’t
want to relocate to Los
Angeles?
L.A. offers plenty of advantages; the region is
home to a number of Fortune 500 companies, the population of Los Angeles County alone tops 10 million, and the weather is
generally good year-round.
In my opinion, there are two primary reasons L.A. doesn't have an NFL team. First, the
taxpayers are being asked to pay for a multi-million dollar stadium. Why should
the people of any city be forced to pay for stadiums when the people of the
city will receive no benefit from the team's presence? Let's see, we pay
for the stadiums, then they charge us anywhere between $100-$200 bucks a
seat. So the owners get a free stadium then get to charge the people who
paid for the stadium outrageous amounts of money to watch games in the stadium
they paid for? Uhhh…I don’t think so! Second, I think the NFL has been
using Los
Angeles
as a bargaining chip to help other franchises get new stadium deals. In the
event a franchise isn’t satisfied with their current stadium lease, and what
team is, the owner(s) can say, “Well, I’ll just have to look elsewhere if I
can’t get a new stadium.” And where is the first place they’ll look? Yep. L.A.
The stories will
continue to be posted, but the bottom line is this: Los Angeles is as close to landing an NFL team as Paris
Hilton is to having a clean driving record.
Thanks for reading and please post comments. I’ll get back to you right away!
Hi everyone! My name is Catrina, and I'm a student at Long Beach State University in Long Beach, California. I work part-time for the Port of Long Beach and a very nice man I speak to everyday told me about his blog on Fox. I LOVE sports and he suggested I write a blog too.
I know I look like the typical California girl, but I'm not stuck-up, shallow or most importantly, stupid. I love the Dodgers, Lakers and Galaxy. Since we don't have a football team in L.A. (Boo NFL!), I cheer for the Chargers.